See penutup on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for penutup meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "peng",
"3": "tutup"
},
"expansion": "peng- + tutup",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + tutup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penutupku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "penutup (first-person possessive penutupku, second-person possessive penutupmu, third-person possessive penutupnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧nu‧tup"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"covering (that which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another)"
],
"id": "en-penutup-id-noun-I~1V3f7L",
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#Verb"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#Noun"
],
[
"spread",
"spread#English"
],
[
"laid",
"lay#English"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"closing (the end or conclusion of something)"
],
"id": "en-penutup-id-noun-oDhMjjx1",
"links": [
[
"closing",
"closing"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnu.tup/"
}
],
"word": "penutup"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "tutup"
},
"expansion": "peng- + tutup",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + tutup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنوتوڤ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penutup-penutup",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنوتوڤ"
},
"expansion": "penutup (Jawi spelling ڤنوتوڤ, plural penutup-penutup, informal 1st possessive penutupku, 2nd possessive penutupmu, 3rd possessive penutupnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Water bottle lid",
"text": "Penutup botol air",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lid; something used to close something else (e.g. bottle, tupperware)"
],
"id": "en-penutup-ms-noun-2DQV9gYu",
"links": [
[
"lid",
"lid#English"
],
[
"close",
"close#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tudung"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ending of an essay",
"text": "Penutup karangan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ending to an essay, speech or letter"
],
"id": "en-penutup-ms-noun-PHyrQUe3",
"links": [
[
"ending",
"ending#English"
],
[
"essay",
"essay#English"
],
[
"speech",
"speech#English"
],
[
"letter",
"letter#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənutup/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ənutup"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utup"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"word": "penutup"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "peng",
"3": "tutup"
},
"expansion": "peng- + tutup",
"name": "pre"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + tutup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penutupku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "penutup (first-person possessive penutupku, second-person possessive penutupmu, third-person possessive penutupnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧nu‧tup"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"covering (that which covers or conceals; a cover; something spread or laid over or wrapped about another)"
],
"links": [
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#Verb"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal#English"
],
[
"cover",
"cover#Noun"
],
[
"spread",
"spread#English"
],
[
"laid",
"lay#English"
],
[
"wrap",
"wrap#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"closing (the end or conclusion of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"closing",
"closing"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnu.tup/"
}
],
"word": "penutup"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/up",
"Rhymes:Malay/utup",
"Rhymes:Malay/ənutup"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "peng-",
"3": "tutup"
},
"expansion": "peng- + tutup",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + tutup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنوتوڤ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penutup-penutup",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penutupnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنوتوڤ"
},
"expansion": "penutup (Jawi spelling ڤنوتوڤ, plural penutup-penutup, informal 1st possessive penutupku, 2nd possessive penutupmu, 3rd possessive penutupnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Water bottle lid",
"text": "Penutup botol air",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lid; something used to close something else (e.g. bottle, tupperware)"
],
"links": [
[
"lid",
"lid#English"
],
[
"close",
"close#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tudung"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ending of an essay",
"text": "Penutup karangan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the ending to an essay, speech or letter"
],
"links": [
[
"ending",
"ending#English"
],
[
"essay",
"essay#English"
],
[
"speech",
"speech#English"
],
[
"letter",
"letter#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənutup/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ənutup"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utup"
},
{
"rhymes": "-up"
}
],
"word": "penutup"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.